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b7hs
Joined: 04 May 2009 Posts: 15
Location: Seattle
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Posted: Fri Jun 26, 2009 11:41 am Post subject: Scored piston |
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After pulling off the pipes to clean them up a bit, I kinda wished I hadn't peered into the exhaust port of the center cylinder:
I noticed that one of the studs seems to have been helicoiled. I'm wondering if bits from that endeavor ended up in the cylinder and caused the scoring.
With the pipes off, I can see how the front of the engine got covered with oil:
I suppose pulling off the top end is in my future... or will I end up having to pull out the whole engine anyway?
So what do you guys think? Over bore and new pistons? All three? I'll have to measure the cylinders first for a previous over bore I suppose. I wonder why the pipes were pulled resulting in the knackered stud mount to begin with.. unless it was leaking and the guy just cranked on the nut until the stud ripped out of the cylinder.
Any recommendations for a shop to do the machining in the US?
<sigh> 
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kas750 5th gear

Joined: 26 Dec 2007 Posts: 836
Location: chorley
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Posted: Fri Jun 26, 2009 12:01 pm Post subject: |
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| 250 pistons are cheap as chips.Pull it NOW and do the work before something drops into the crankcase and does damage in there... |
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g6mow 5th gear

Joined: 01 Apr 2006 Posts: 774
Location: Lancashire, England
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simonh tankin it !!!!

Joined: 25 Oct 2007 Posts: 1323
Location: durham, england
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Posted: Fri Jun 26, 2009 1:37 pm Post subject: |
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its not as bad as it looks, you may get away with a new piston and rings, depends how worn the bore is.
99% of the problem is worn rings/piston and a leaking exhaust port, tons of carbon build up there so it hasnt been running right for a while.
But if all three are the same worn out condition worth going for a new bore and pistons/rings
My centre pot was much much worse, i honed it and put a 2nd hand piston and rings in it and it ran fine, but sounded like a bag of hammers, see my avatar  |
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kas750 5th gear

Joined: 26 Dec 2007 Posts: 836
Location: chorley
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Posted: Fri Jun 26, 2009 2:20 pm Post subject: |
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b7hs
Joined: 04 May 2009 Posts: 15
Location: Seattle
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Posted: Fri Jun 26, 2009 9:28 pm Post subject: |
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Sorry, 'forgot to mention that it's a kh400 engine.
With the rings chewed up as bad as they are on the center pot, I'm expecting to see a dinged up cylinder wall too. I'm wondering if I'll be able to find a cylinder with the studs intact. I just got the bike last April and I haven't gotten to the point of starting it yet. I just finished cleaning the tank and carbs and I was planing on covering the ports and degreasing/scrubbing down the bike/engine before re-mounting the carbs, tank and pipes.
I was tempted to skip the scrubbing down part and just get her running for the summer, but things have a way of snowballing I guess. :(
I also noticed that the side of the other pistons (as much as can be seen through the exhaust port) looked pretty oily for an engine that hasn't ran for a few years. I gave the starter a gentle kick, but I didn't see any oil spit out.
In for a penny, in for a pound.
Thanks for the info guys.  |
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simonh tankin it !!!!

Joined: 25 Oct 2007 Posts: 1323
Location: durham, england
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Posted: Fri Jun 26, 2009 10:13 pm Post subject: |
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that cylinder is about to go the same way as the centre, see the erosion on the top ring groove, and the blowby of the rings.
I would do a rebuild matey, the bore should be ok, just worn hopefully  |
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b7hs
Joined: 04 May 2009 Posts: 15
Location: Seattle
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 7:09 am Post subject: |
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| simonh wrote: | that cylinder is about to go the same way as the centre, see the erosion on the top ring groove, and the blowby of the rings.
I would do a rebuild matey, the bore should be ok, just worn hopefully  |
Thanks for the reading on the other (right) piston. My inexperienced eyes only sees the carbon deposits between the ring and the edges of the grooves though. I'm glad I'm not seeing what your avatar looks like though!
By rebuild, I take it you mean overboring and installing oversize piston/rings?
For completeness, the left piston:
With all of the carbon buildup in the ports, I'm fearing that my pipes are (hopelessly) clogged up with carbon too. I'm not thrilled with that prospect.  |
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simonh tankin it !!!!

Joined: 25 Oct 2007 Posts: 1323
Location: durham, england
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Posted: Sun Jun 28, 2009 10:30 pm Post subject: |
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the exhaust - weigh them!
if new rings were freely availble a clean up and ringset might be ok, but g6mow can supply pistons and rings for less than you could find a kawasaki ringset for left looks alright just knackered rings, so blowby
if its on std, get your bores measured and checked for ovalness, mite have to bump to 1mm  |
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b7hs
Joined: 04 May 2009 Posts: 15
Location: Seattle
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Posted: Tue Jun 30, 2009 6:17 am Post subject: |
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| simonh wrote: | the exhaust - weigh them!
if new rings were freely availble a clean up and ringset might be ok, but g6mow can supply pistons and rings for less than you could find a kawasaki ringset for left looks alright just knackered rings, so blowby
if its on std, get your bores measured and checked for ovalness, mite have to bump to 1mm  |
Thanks again for the reading(s).. and the idea to weigh the pipes.
Left: 9.5 lbs.
Ctr: 10 lbs.
Right: 9.5 lbs.
(on my bathroom scale) What should clean kh400 pipes weigh?
Now I just have to come up with a bore gauge... Then I'll know which pistons I'll need (from g6mow).
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